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Wednesday, September 22, 2010

Unit conversions with Squares and Cubes

Two main topics were discussed and learned from today's lesson. A new calculator function and unitary conversion withs squares and cubes.

A) The EXP/10x function. We were shown a simple way to calculate with scientific notation using our calculators. By entering the non notational value and then using this function followed by entering the desired power of 10, we can calculate more easily and more precisely.

B) Since 1000m = 1km, 1,000,000m2 = 1km2
This is because 1km2 means 1000m * 1000m

Same goes for volume.
Since 1000m = 1km, 109m3 = 1km3
(1000m * 1000m * 1000m) or (103 * 103 * 103)

Example with Cubes:
Convert 8.1cm3 to m3
1m3 = 102cm * 102cm * 102cm = 106cm3
Since we are converting from a smaller unit to a larger one, it must be a negative power of 10
8.1 * 10-6 m2 or 0.0000081

Example with Squares:
Convert 4.3dm2 to Gm2
1m2 = 10dm * 10dm = 102dm2
4.3 * 10-2
1Gm2 = 109m * 109m = 1018m2
4.3* 10-2 * 10-18 = 4.3 * 10-20

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